Social engagement improves search results.
October 8, 2009
I work on a team called “Search and Social” at Nokia, so this report is important to us as it supports our view that the two are inherently linked.
GroupM Search, comScore Announce Study “The Influenced: Social Media, Search and the Interplay of Consideration and Consumption”
- consumers exposed to a brand’s influenced social media and paid search programs are 2.8 times more likely to search for that brand’s products compared to users who only saw paid search.
- 50% lift in click-through rates across the board when consumers had been exposed to social media and paid search.
- Specific keywords that found information about a generic product “went through the roof after being exposed to social media programs,”
- “The biggest challenge becomes understanding how to allocate budgets between the two media, social and paid search. It’s also about understanding when consumers are ready to invite brands into their social space”
ie perhaps it’s not (just) about affiliates and selling *within* social media, but rather using social media for listening and persuasion, then search and owned media for conversion?
Short-term thinking is to blame. For everything.
August 31, 2009
To avoid Marketing Myopia, we need to balance short-term quantitative metrics with qualitative metrics to get a full understanding of what we are doing. That way, hopefully we can’t be blamed for creating the next Jonas Brothers…
Katy has posted this awesome clip on her Seemingly Unconnected blog.
It’s a great monologue, explaining how marketing is to blame for the stupidification of culture, by encouraging us to worship youthfulness and ignorance.
However, I’m not sure about his logic of selling to younger people “so that they buy stuff for their whole life”; actually, marketing is much more myopic than that. This quarter’s targets are usually too important to worry about a customer’s lifetime value.
Instead, I would say that it’s actually the malleability of young minds that has always made them attractive to the Ad Men hungry for quick wins.
Part of the problem is that nearly everything we measure (sales; visits; click-through rates) is short-term. If we are to move beyond making a quick buck and start building value, then marketing and social media metrics needs a Balanced Scorecard, which is what our PESH model is aiming to do. Measuring participation and advocacy scores is then as (or more) important than measuring direct clicks and sales.
Everything seems to be moving at breakneck twitter-speed nowadays, but building genuine value and relationships still takes time.
The alternative is more viral videos… of the Jonas Brothers… wearing Crocs. And nobody in their right mind wants much of that.
Don’t just build bonfires; take part in them!
August 25, 2009
Been thinking more about bonfires, which many people agree is a great analogy for the types of social marketing activity that many of us are trying to encourage.
John has a great slide-set on his blog that is very useful for explaining this concept in very simple and visual terms. Most handy!
But there is still one thing amiss with the deck and from much of the overall discussion: The implication is that Brands have to *build* the bonfires.
This is understandable, as we are used to building stuff in marketing (ie advertising, microsites). But the fact is that many people already have bonfires, and they usually want to build their own bonfires; you know, with their friends and that. They probably don’t want to come to your Corporate Bonfire. Anyone notice what happened with Bud.tv?!
So, to continue the analogy, how can we help people with what they want to do at a bonfire?
1. Provide some stuff: some blankets to keep people warm, some snacks and drinks, maybe even provide some entertainment (a guitar?)
2. Go along to the bonfire and actually have a conversation or two (remember to be a good listener!)
3. Most importantly, of course, you could do something *genuinely useful* like put some extra wood on the bonfire to keep the damn thing going!
People don’t want to go to hundreds of different bonfires. So, before you go building anything new, find out if there is anything going on already, and think about how you can usefully participate.
Fireworks and Bonfires. A true story.
August 10, 2009
Great analogy from the Feeding the Puppy blog: fireworks attract people, but bonfires are needed to sustain peoples’ interest.
To illustrate that this is far more than a simple metaphor, I will now transcribe to you a recent conversation I had with “Mr Adman”, who has been running marketing campaigns for many years:
Mr Adman: “We need to do some Word of Mouth. We need a 360 Social Media Plan, with a clear ROI. I want to be us to be in all the latest Social Media sites like Facespace and Twitty ASAP!”
Me: “Err… OK, how about we do this:
We put on an awesome and magical firework display to attract people, hopefully even make it cool enough for people to call up their friends and say ‘get down to the harbour, there’s an unbelievable firework display going on!’. We could even put up some cool posters to tell people it’s happening.
At the same time, we build a great big bonfire to keep people warm. We ask if there’s any refreshments people would like, and if so we can sell them some tasty snacks and drinks while they are there. (You can even call that ROI if you want.)
Of course we let people take part in building the bonfire. We’ll chat to people about what interests them. If it makes sense, we’ll bring up how our product might be useful to them, maybe even show them how it works. Then – since people don’t need chaperoning – we’ll make sure people have enough wood etc to keep the fire going themselves. We’ll encourage someone to take charge – it doesn’t have to be us. Maybe we’ll even leave a guitar or something so they can make their own entertainment.
Then we move on to another site to build another fire for another group of people. But we’ll check back regularly to make sure the original fire is still burning and ask if there is anything we can do to help.”
Mr Adman: “What about getting on Twitty and FaceSpace?”
Me: “If we do this well and make people happy, they will want to reciprocate and do nice things on our behalf, maybe even buy some of our products. If we exceed their expectations, then they will talk about us in their normal daily conversations (offline, nine times out of ten). But don’t worry, sometimes they will also talk about us on social media sites, so I guess you could call this a social media marketing plan. If you have to.”
Mr Adman: “Great! Absolutely, totally got it! One small problem is that we don’t have quite enough budget available, so my suggestion is that we just focus on the fireworks and skip the bonfires this time…”
Me: “….sigh….”
Survival of the nicest
August 1, 2009
Intelligence may not help survival, but apparently being nice does.
Charlene Li recently posted about a study that correlates companies’ Social Media engagements with financial success. As usual, it is well-researched and interesting, and Charlene made clear that this is a correlation and not a causal link. But still some people have got a bit over-excited about the study and claim that it proves that engaging in Social Media improves financial performance.
Unfortunately, I could just as easily say that this study shows how far we are from proving ROI, with only the highly profitably companies able to invest in something that cannot be linked to a specific sale.
I had a Twitter discussion with Charlene that ended with the following:
@DaGood Given that some of the top brands are barely involved in SM, shows that they have a hard time dedicating $$, so it’s a luxury
Sometimes I feel like the guy in the picture below – I have faith, but I cannot prove what I know in my heart to be true. It surely makes business sense to be nice and engage in Social Media, no? I can tell you that people trust other consumers much more than they trust advertising, but I just can’t give you a dollar figure ROI right now.
So what now? Well, I believe that the lack of proven ROI will force companies to make a choice: they either take a leap of faith and adapt to this new super-social environment, or they stick to the old purchase-funnel thinking and keep their head in the sand waiting for a ROI figure to be produced.
I have faith that what appears to be a luxury will turn out to be a necessity; soon all that will be left is the companies that were willing (or able) take this leap of faith and find ways of authentically engaging with their customers.
Polaroid Memories
July 24, 2009
I’ve been a little bit fascinated by polaroid pictures recently.
There’s something magical about them. I think it’s that they evoke memories in a way that pristine megapixeled shots never really do. Memories are hazy, dream-like; Polaroid shots give me that same sensation.
But also, it might be because it’s evident that a polaroid photo will not last forever. The image will fade, just like the memory. Its transience brings it fleeting yet urgent importance, and knowing it will be gone makes me want to savour it more.
Some thoughts about the PESH model
July 23, 2009
I’ve been working with my boss Arto Joensuu on what we are calling the PESH model. The idea was to find a way of mapping out the different roles that Brands need to fulfill from a digital marketing perspective.

PESH model
It seems to cover most of what we want to do at Nokia from a digital marketing perspective:
Particpate (Twitter, blogs.nokia.com etc)
Enable (Ovi Services, Royal Artist Club)
Sell (Nokia Online Store)
Help (Nokia Support Discussions)
Here are a couple of my observations about the model now that we’ve had some time to map things against it (we’re mapping everything against it, not just the examples above):
Better balanced
The model allows you to accept that not every activity and every venue needs to do everything. For instance, it tells you that a corporate site does not need to be a community, and that a participatory experience does not need to lead to direct sales. Rather than trying to do everything on one site or with one type of social media presence, instead you can build a well-balanced set of initiatives that fit with what you are trying to achieve.
Sales/supplying is vitally important for a business, but there are times to do this and times to not. Dell has used Twitter for offers and generated a lot of sales, but that does not mean that Twitter should be used exclusively for sales. As Dan Ariely has pointed out, social behaviour and sales do not often sit well together; separating the two can help people understand what your intentions are.
Metrics
In terms of fitting this approach with objectives, it is important that metrics are mapped to each segment, so that you can tell how much each is adding to your business goals.
Advocacy should absolutely be one of your goals, and one good way of measuring this is the Net Promoter Score. We’ve re-drawn the original model now with Participant and Helper on the left hand side which could be seen as representing the NPS: low-scoring Detractors at the bottom and Advocates at the top.
(One interesting side note is that Detractors can, if managed well, become your biggest Advocates: their overly negative response is often indicative of disappointment which shows them to be emotionally involved with the Brand, which is a good thing. Handle that well and you can create advocacy)
Customer Service = Marketing
“Helper” is not an obvious role for a traditional marketer, but this is one of the most important quadrants, in my opinion. As I have said before, and Faris has also said recently, helping customers is great marketing. It should not be seen as a separate activity done by the Support Team. Great customer service is the most remarkable thing you can do, it makes people happy, and causes your marketing to have Emotional Density.
Is the PESH a model only useful for “digital”?
On Arto’s blog post, you can read the typically insightful comments from Asi about how it should be tested and extended. Although the model was originally built to map a brand’s social media activities, Asi also believes that the model could perhaps be used for a broader view on what we in marketing should be doing (this is consistent with Asi’s view that essentially everything is now social media).
Anyway, we’re still working on this, so input is welcomed!
Fortum Active is genius.
June 1, 2009
Genius is an overused word, but this student’s re-branding of an energy company is so full of awesome ideas and is definitely built around at least a little bit of genius.
It’s that type of genius thinking that is in a way obvious and just about within reach of normal minds; It makes me want to try harder to come up with lateral, tangential thoughts.
Don’t know who it was competing with, but I’m not at all surprised that it won a Clio.
(thanks @anssimakela for the heads up)





